Kuvasz
The Kuvasz is described by the AKC as loyal, fearless, sweet, a member of the Working Group, originally from Hungary.
Last updated: October 2026 · 5 sources · see sources
| Height | 28-30 inches (male), 26-28 inches (female) [1] |
|---|---|
| Weight | 100-115 pounds (male), 70-90 pounds (female) [1] |
| Life expectancy | 10–12+ years [1] |
| Temperament | Loyal / Fearless / Sweet [1] |
| AKC group | Working Group [1] |
| Origin | Hungary [1] |
| AKC popularity (2025) | No. 179 of 202 [2] |
Traits at a glance
Scores are the AKC's 1–5 breed trait ratings. [1]
Exercise needs
Having been developed as a strong, active working dog, the Kuvasz requires daily activity for his health and happiness. A fenced yard is essential for this large and agile dog. Adequate and controlled exercise is a necessity for the rapidly growing Kuvasz puppy. [1]
Grooming
The Kuvasz has a double coat, consisting of guard hair and fine undercoat. His coat is very easy to care for, needing only weekly brushing to remove debris and reduce shedding. Beyond that, an occasional bath will keep him clean and looking his best. [1]
Health issues to budget for
The Kuvasz is a healthy breed overall, and responsible breeders will screen their stock for health conditions such as elbow and hip dysplasia, autoimmune thyroiditis, patellar luxation, cardiac conditions, and progressive retinal atrophy. No ethical breeder will object to questions regarding health testing results of their breeding stock. Large and deep-chested breeds can develop bloat, a sudden, life-threatening distention of the stomach that can be accompanied by twisting. Owners should learn what signs to look out for and what to do should they occur. [1]
AKC-recommended health tests for breeding dogs: Hip Evaluation, Elbow Evaluation, Thyroid Evaluation. [1]
Estimated costs
| Item | Estimate | Src |
|---|---|---|
| Typical vet bill for a large dog (median $640) | $308 – $1,224 | [3] |
| Emergency visit, large dog | $698 – $1,580 | [3] |
| Surgery when needed, large dog | $541 – $3,903 | [3] |
| Yearly cost of a dog, any breed (ASPCA 2021) | $1,391 | [4] |
| Average accident & illness insurance, dog (US 2025) | $836/year | [5] |
Breed-specific price data is rare. These figures are for dogs of this size or for the conditions above, not a quote for your pet.
Did you know?
- The AKC first recognized the Kuvasz in 1931. [1]
- It ranked No. 179 on the AKC's 2025 most-popular list, compared with No. 150 in 2015. [2]
- Its nickname is the “Kuv.” [1]
- The AKC lists Hungary as the breed's country of origin. [1]
- The AKC breed page lists 3 recommended health screenings for breeding dogs, such as Hip Evaluation, Elbow Evaluation. [1]
Good fit for
- ✅ First-time trainers who want an eager learner (AKC trainability 5/5)
Common questions
How long do Kuvaszs live?
The AKC lists a life expectancy of 10-12 years.
How big does a Kuvasz get?
AKC breed information lists height 28-30 inches (male), 26-28 inches (female) and weight 100-115 pounds (male), 70-90 pounds (female).
How much are vet bills for a Kuvasz?
Breed-specific bills are rare, so VetReceipt groups dogs by size. For large dogs like the Kuvasz, a typical vet bill runs $308 – $1,224 (median $640). The AKC notes health screening for this breed; see the cost guides linked on this page.