Dog breed comparison

Chihuahua vs Pomeranian: cost, health and care compared

The Chihuahua and the Pomeranian side by side: size, care needs, health issues and what each costs to keep.

Last updated: October 2026 · 6 sources · see sources

Quick answerBoth are small dogs. The Chihuahua has a life expectancy of 14–16+ years and the Pomeranian 12–16+ years. Our yearly cost estimate is the same for both: $880–$1,400. Both breeds have luxating patella, inherited eye disease and epilepsy on their health lists.

Side by side

Chihuahua vs Pomeranian compared
ChihuahuaPomeranian
AKC groupToy Group [2]Toy Group [3]
Weightnot exceeding 6 pounds [2]3-7 pounds [3]
Height5-8 inches [2]6-7 inches [3]
Life expectancy14–16+ years [2]12–16+ years [3]
Energy (AKC rating)4 of 5 [2]3 of 5 [3]
Shedding (AKC rating)2 of 5 [2]2 of 5 [3]
Grooming needs (AKC rating)1 of 5 [2]3 of 5 [3]
Good with young kids (AKC rating)1 of 5 [2]3 of 5 [3]
Barking (AKC rating)5 of 5 [2]4 of 5 [3]
AKC popularity, 2025No. 24 [4]No. 19 [4]
Health issues to knowLuxating patella, Inherited eye disease, Mitral valve disease, Patent ductus arteriosus… See health costsLuxating patella, Inherited eye disease, Heart disease, Hypothyroidism… See health costs
Typical vet bill$273 – $1,110 (small dogs, median $508) [5]$273 – $1,110 (small dogs, median $508) [5]
Yearly cost estimate$880–$1,400 [1]$880–$1,400 [1]
Rough lifetime cost$12,200–$22,100$10,500–$22,100

About the cost numbers

The yearly estimate starts with the ASPCA's yearly cost of care and, at the high end, adds one typical vet bill for the breed's size. [1] The lifetime figure is that yearly range times the life expectancy. It is simple math on sourced numbers, before inflation and before any major illness, not a quote.

For each breed's health risks and what they cost to treat, see Chihuahua health problems and costs and Pomeranian health problems and costs.

Insurance and savings

Breed matters less than timing for insurance. The average accident and illness policy cost $836 a year for a dog in 2025. [6] Conditions found before you enroll are usually excluded, so many owners sign up while their pet is young. Some prefer a savings fund instead; see insurance vs savings.

Common questions

Which costs more, the Chihuahua or the Pomeranian?

Our yearly cost estimate is the same for both: $880–$1,400.

Which lives longer, the Chihuahua or the Pomeranian?

The AKC gives the Chihuahua a life expectancy of 14–16+ years and the Pomeranian 12–16+ years. Individual pets vary a lot.

What health problems do the Chihuahua and Pomeranian have?

Chihuahua: Luxating patella, Inherited eye disease, Mitral valve disease and Patent ductus arteriosus. Pomeranian: Luxating patella, Inherited eye disease, Heart disease and Hypothyroidism.

Which is better with kids, the Chihuahua or the Pomeranian?

The AKC rates the Chihuahua 1 of 5 and the Pomeranian 3 of 5 for being good with young children. Training, supervision and the individual dog matter more than the breed average.

This page is general information for planning, not veterinary advice. Talk to your vet about your own pet.

Sources (6) — tap to show
  1. ASPCA – Cutting Pet Care Costs (2021 table)
  2. AKC – Chihuahua breed page
  3. AKC – Pomeranian breed page
  4. AKC – Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025
  5. VetReceipt – Dog breed vet costs by size
  6. NAPHIA – State of the Industry 2026 report highlights (2025 premiums)