Dog breed comparison

German Shorthaired Pointer vs Labrador Retriever: cost, health and care compared

The German Shorthaired Pointer and the Labrador Retriever side by side: size, care needs, health issues and what each costs to keep.

Last updated: October 2026 · 6 sources · see sources

Quick answerThe German Shorthaired Pointer is a medium dog and the Labrador Retriever is a large dog. The German Shorthaired Pointer has a life expectancy of 10–12+ years and the Labrador Retriever 11–13+ years. Expect to spend a bit more each year on the Labrador Retriever ($880–$1,500 vs $880–$1,400), mostly because bigger dogs have bigger vet bills. Both breeds have hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy on their health lists.

Side by side

German Shorthaired Pointer vs Labrador Retriever compared
German Shorthaired PointerLabrador Retriever
AKC groupSporting Group [2]Sporting Group [3]
Weight55-70 pounds (male), 45-60 pounds (female) [2]65-80 pounds (male), 55-70 pounds (female) [3]
Height23-25 inches (male), 21-23 inches (female) [2]22.5-24.5 inches (male), 21.5-23.5 inches (female) [3]
Life expectancy10–12+ years [2]11–13+ years [3]
Energy (AKC rating)5 of 5 [2]5 of 5 [3]
Shedding (AKC rating)3 of 5 [2]4 of 5 [3]
Grooming needs (AKC rating)2 of 5 [2]2 of 5 [3]
Good with young kids (AKC rating)5 of 5 [2]5 of 5 [3]
Barking (AKC rating)3 of 5 [2]3 of 5 [3]
AKC popularity, 2025No. 9 [4]No. 2 [4]
Health issues to knowHip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Progressive retinal atrophy, Heart disease… See health costsHip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Progressive retinal atrophy, Heart disease… See health costs
Typical vet bill$239 – $1,107 (medium dogs, median $482) [5]$308 – $1,224 (large dogs, median $640) [5]
Yearly cost estimate$880–$1,400 [1]$880–$1,500 [1]
Rough lifetime cost$8,800–$16,300$9,600–$19,700

About the cost numbers

The yearly estimate starts with the ASPCA's yearly cost of care and, at the high end, adds one typical vet bill for the breed's size. [1] The lifetime figure is that yearly range times the life expectancy. It is simple math on sourced numbers, before inflation and before any major illness, not a quote.

For each breed's health risks and what they cost to treat, see German Shorthaired Pointer health problems and costs and Labrador Retriever health problems and costs.

Insurance and savings

Breed matters less than timing for insurance. The average accident and illness policy cost $836 a year for a dog in 2025. [6] Conditions found before you enroll are usually excluded, so many owners sign up while their pet is young. Some prefer a savings fund instead; see insurance vs savings.

Common questions

Which costs more, the German Shorthaired Pointer or the Labrador Retriever?

Expect to spend a bit more each year on the Labrador Retriever ($880–$1,500 vs $880–$1,400), mostly because bigger dogs have bigger vet bills.

Which lives longer, the German Shorthaired Pointer or the Labrador Retriever?

The AKC gives the German Shorthaired Pointer a life expectancy of 10–12+ years and the Labrador Retriever 11–13+ years. Individual pets vary a lot.

What health problems do the German Shorthaired Pointer and Labrador Retriever have?

German Shorthaired Pointer: Hip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Progressive retinal atrophy and Heart disease. Labrador Retriever: Hip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Progressive retinal atrophy and Heart disease.

Which is better with kids, the German Shorthaired Pointer or the Labrador Retriever?

The AKC rates the German Shorthaired Pointer 5 of 5 and the Labrador Retriever 5 of 5 for being good with young children. Training, supervision and the individual dog matter more than the breed average.

This page is general information for planning, not veterinary advice. Talk to your vet about your own pet.

Sources (6) — tap to show
  1. ASPCA – Cutting Pet Care Costs (2021 table)
  2. AKC – German Shorthaired Pointer breed page
  3. AKC – Labrador Retriever breed page
  4. AKC – Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025
  5. VetReceipt – Dog breed vet costs by size
  6. NAPHIA – State of the Industry 2026 report highlights (2025 premiums)