Stomach & digestion Dogs & Cats

Metronidazole (Flagyl) for dogs and cats

Treats certain bacterial and protozoal infections, such as Giardia, and is often used for diarrhea. [1]

Last reviewed: October 2026 · 2 sources · see sources

Quick answerMetronidazole is a prescription medicine for dogs and cats. It kills anaerobic bacteria and some single-celled parasites by damaging their DNA. The most common side effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, low appetite, tiredness and drooling.

Key facts

Generic nameMetronidazole
Common brand namesFlagyl
Used inDogs & Cats
TypeStomach & digestion
Prescription?Prescription
Typical US priceNot listed (no reliable public source)

What it's used for

Treats certain bacterial and protozoal infections, such as Giardia, and is often used for diarrhea. [1]

How it works

It kills anaerobic bacteria and some single-celled parasites by damaging their DNA. [1]

Side effects and cautions

Common side effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, low appetite, tiredness and drooling. It tastes very bitter. [1]

Use with care: Not for pregnant or nursing pets or very weak pets. Stop and call your vet if your pet seems wobbly, weak or unwell. [1]

Call your vet right away if your pet has trouble breathing, facial swelling, hives, collapse, or any side effect that is severe or getting worse.

About dosingDosing is your vet's call. We don't list doses because the right amount depends on your pet's weight, age, health and other medicines. Don't change a dose or stop a medicine without asking your vet, and never give a pet medicine meant for people unless your vet tells you to [2].

What it costs

We don't list a price for this one because we couldn't find a reliable public source. Ask your vet or pharmacy for a quote; prices depend on your pet's size, the dose and where you fill it.

Metronidazole FAQ

What is Metronidazole used for in dogs and cats?

Treats certain bacterial and protozoal infections, such as Giardia, and is often used for diarrhea.

What are the side effects of Metronidazole?

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, low appetite, tiredness and drooling. It tastes very bitter.

Does Metronidazole need a prescription?

Yes. It needs a prescription from a veterinarian.

How much Metronidazole should I give my pet?

Only your veterinarian can tell you. The right dose depends on your pet's weight, health and other medicines, so we don't list doses. Never give a pet a medicine prescribed for a person or another animal without asking your vet.

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This page is general information for pet owners, not veterinary advice. Talk to your vet about your own pet.

Sources (2) — tap to show
  1. VCA Animal Hospitals – Metronidazole (veterinary drug handout)
  2. FDA – Frequently asked questions about animal drugs