Dental disease in cats
Periodontal disease and tooth resorption are very common in cats. Tooth resorption slowly destroys teeth and can be painful.
Last updated: October 2026 · 2 sources · see sources
Signs to watch for
- Bad breath
- Drooling
- Dropping food
- Chewing on one side
- Red gums
Trouble breathing, collapse, repeated vomiting, not peeing, or a seizure that lasts more than a few minutes needs a vet right away. See when to see a vet.
How vets diagnose it
A dental exam and X-rays under anesthesia show what's happening below the gumline. [2]
How it's treated
Cleaning and extraction of painful or damaged teeth. [2]
Medicines your vet may mention: Buprenorphine. We don't list doses; your vet will decide what fits your pet.
What it costs to diagnose and manage
| Item | Typical US price | Src |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnosis (exam and tests) | $200–$400 | [1] |
| Treatment | $300–$2,000 | [1] |
These are typical US ranges from the sources listed. Your pet's costs depend on how severe things are, the tests your vet recommends, your pet's size and where you live. Ask your vet for a written estimate.
Outlook
Cats usually eat better and feel better after dental care. [2]
Common questions
What is dental disease in cats?
Periodontal disease and tooth resorption are very common in cats. Tooth resorption slowly destroys teeth and can be painful.
What are the signs of dental disease?
Common signs include: bad breath, drooling, dropping food, chewing on one side, red gums.
How do vets diagnose dental disease?
A dental exam and X-rays under anesthesia show what's happening below the gumline.
How is dental disease treated?
Cleaning and extraction of painful or damaged teeth.
How much does dental disease cost to treat?
Diagnosis (exam and tests): $200–$400; Treatment: $300–$2,000. Costs vary with severity, tests, your pet's size and where you live.
Related
This page is general information for pet owners, not veterinary advice. Talk to your vet about your own pet.